Nikola Tesla
Nikola Tesla, born on July 9/10, 1856, in
Smiljan, Austrian Empire (now in Croatia),
was a Serbian American inventor and
engineer. He is best known for his
contributions to the design of the modern
alternating current (AC) electricity supply
system. He discovered and patented the
rotating magnetic field, which is the basis
of most alternating-current machinery. He
also developed the three-phase system
of electric power transmission.
Tesla immigrated to the United States in
1884 and sold the patent rights to his
system of alternating-current dynamos,
transformers, and motors to George
Westinghouse. In 1891, he invented the
Tesla coil, an induction coil widely used in
radio technology.
Despite his significant contributions to
electrical engineering, Tesla’s financial
success was limited. He died on January 7,
1943, in New York, New York, U.S. His life
and achievements have been the subject
of countless studies and works of
literature. His character adds depth to the
historical side of the scientific world.